script: Update name validation for attribute, element, and doctype (#37747)

A recent update in the spec (https://github.com/whatwg/dom/pull/1079)
introduced new rules for name validation of attribute, element, and
doctype. This PR implements the new name validation rules in
`components/script/dom/bindings/domname.rs`. The old XML name validation
rules are not fully removed because there remains a few usage of it in
`ProcessingInstructions` and `xpath`.

Testing: Covered by WPT tests
Fixes: #37746

---------

Signed-off-by: minghuaw <michael.wu1107@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Minghua Wu <michael.wu1107@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Xiaocheng Hu <xiaochengh.work@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
minghuaw 2025-07-11 10:45:52 +08:00 committed by GitHub
parent e14556959d
commit 5b507dc871
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17 changed files with 380 additions and 872 deletions

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@ -4,14 +4,9 @@
//! Functions for validating and extracting qualified XML names.
use html5ever::{LocalName, Namespace, Prefix, ns};
use crate::dom::bindings::error::{Error, Fallible};
use crate::dom::bindings::str::DOMString;
/// Check if an element name is valid. See <http://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#NT-Name>
/// for details.
fn is_valid_start(c: char) -> bool {
pub(crate) fn is_valid_start(c: char) -> bool {
matches!(c, ':' |
'A'..='Z' |
'_' |
@ -30,7 +25,7 @@ fn is_valid_start(c: char) -> bool {
'\u{10000}'..='\u{EFFFF}')
}
fn is_valid_continuation(c: char) -> bool {
pub(crate) fn is_valid_continuation(c: char) -> bool {
is_valid_start(c) ||
matches!(c,
'-' |
@ -41,103 +36,6 @@ fn is_valid_continuation(c: char) -> bool {
'\u{203F}'..='\u{2040}')
}
/// Validate a qualified name. See <https://dom.spec.whatwg.org/#validate> for details.
///
/// On success, this returns a tuple `(prefix, local name)`.
pub(crate) fn validate_and_extract_qualified_name(
qualified_name: &str,
) -> Fallible<(Option<&str>, &str)> {
if qualified_name.is_empty() {
// Qualified names must not be empty
return Err(Error::InvalidCharacter);
}
let mut colon_offset = None;
let mut at_start_of_name = true;
for (byte_position, c) in qualified_name.char_indices() {
if c == ':' {
if colon_offset.is_some() {
// Qualified names must not contain more than one colon
return Err(Error::InvalidCharacter);
}
colon_offset = Some(byte_position);
at_start_of_name = true;
continue;
}
if at_start_of_name {
if !is_valid_start(c) {
// Name segments must begin with a valid start character
return Err(Error::InvalidCharacter);
}
at_start_of_name = false;
} else if !is_valid_continuation(c) {
// Name segments must consist of valid characters
return Err(Error::InvalidCharacter);
}
}
let Some(colon_offset) = colon_offset else {
// Simple case: there is no prefix
return Ok((None, qualified_name));
};
let (prefix, local_name) = qualified_name.split_at(colon_offset);
let local_name = &local_name[1..]; // Remove the colon
if prefix.is_empty() || local_name.is_empty() {
// Neither prefix nor local name can be empty
return Err(Error::InvalidCharacter);
}
Ok((Some(prefix), local_name))
}
/// Validate a namespace and qualified name and extract their parts.
/// See <https://dom.spec.whatwg.org/#validate-and-extract> for details.
pub(crate) fn validate_and_extract(
namespace: Option<DOMString>,
qualified_name: &str,
) -> Fallible<(Namespace, Option<Prefix>, LocalName)> {
// Step 1. If namespace is the empty string, then set it to null.
let namespace = namespace_from_domstring(namespace);
// Step 2. Validate qualifiedName.
// Step 3. Let prefix be null.
// Step 4. Let localName be qualifiedName.
// Step 5. If qualifiedName contains a U+003A (:):
// NOTE: validate_and_extract_qualified_name does all of these things for us, because
// it's easier to do them together
let (prefix, local_name) = validate_and_extract_qualified_name(qualified_name)?;
debug_assert!(!local_name.contains(':'));
match (namespace, prefix) {
(ns!(), Some(_)) => {
// Step 6. If prefix is non-null and namespace is null, then throw a "NamespaceError" DOMException.
Err(Error::Namespace)
},
(ref ns, Some("xml")) if ns != &ns!(xml) => {
// Step 7. If prefix is "xml" and namespace is not the XML namespace,
// then throw a "NamespaceError" DOMException.
Err(Error::Namespace)
},
(ref ns, p) if ns != &ns!(xmlns) && (qualified_name == "xmlns" || p == Some("xmlns")) => {
// Step 8. If either qualifiedName or prefix is "xmlns" and namespace is not the XMLNS namespace,
// then throw a "NamespaceError" DOMException.
Err(Error::Namespace)
},
(ns!(xmlns), p) if qualified_name != "xmlns" && p != Some("xmlns") => {
// Step 9. If namespace is the XMLNS namespace and neither qualifiedName nor prefix is "xmlns",
// then throw a "NamespaceError" DOMException.
Err(Error::Namespace)
},
(ns, p) => {
// Step 10. Return namespace, prefix, and localName.
Ok((ns, p.map(Prefix::from), LocalName::from(local_name)))
},
}
}
pub(crate) fn matches_name_production(name: &str) -> bool {
let mut iter = name.chars();
@ -146,13 +44,3 @@ pub(crate) fn matches_name_production(name: &str) -> bool {
}
iter.all(is_valid_continuation)
}
/// Convert a possibly-null URL to a namespace.
///
/// If the URL is None, returns the empty namespace.
pub(crate) fn namespace_from_domstring(url: Option<DOMString>) -> Namespace {
match url {
None => ns!(),
Some(s) => Namespace::from(s),
}
}