Implement CSSNestedDeclarations (#36248)

This is the CSSOM interface that represents a nested declarations rule.
https://drafts.csswg.org/css-nesting/#the-cssnestrule

Testing: `/_mozilla/mozilla/interfaces.https.html`. And once
`CSSStyleRule` becomes a `CSSGroupingRule` subclass, this will be
further covered by `/css/css-nestting/`.
This is part of #36245

Signed-off-by: Oriol Brufau <obrufau@igalia.com>

components/script/dom/cssnesteddeclarations.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+use dom_struct::dom_struct;
+use servo_arc::Arc;
+use style::shared_lock::{Locked, ToCssWithGuard};
+use style::stylesheets::{CssRuleType, NestedDeclarationsRule};
+
+use crate::dom::bindings::codegen::Bindings::CSSNestedDeclarationsBinding::CSSNestedDeclarationsMethods;
+use crate::dom::bindings::inheritance::Castable;
+use crate::dom::bindings::reflector::{DomGlobal, reflect_dom_object};
+use crate::dom::bindings::root::{Dom, DomRoot, MutNullableDom};
+use crate::dom::bindings::str::DOMString;
+use crate::dom::cssrule::{CSSRule, SpecificCSSRule};
+use crate::dom::cssstyledeclaration::{CSSModificationAccess, CSSStyleDeclaration, CSSStyleOwner};
+use crate::dom::cssstylesheet::CSSStyleSheet;
+use crate::dom::window::Window;
+use crate::script_runtime::CanGc;
+
+#[dom_struct]
+pub(crate) struct CSSNestedDeclarations {
+    cssrule: CSSRule,
+    #[ignore_malloc_size_of = "Arc"]
+    #[no_trace]
+    nesteddeclarationsrule: Arc<Locked<NestedDeclarationsRule>>,
+    style_decl: MutNullableDom<CSSStyleDeclaration>,
+}
+
+impl CSSNestedDeclarations {
+    pub(crate) fn new_inherited(
+        parent_stylesheet: &CSSStyleSheet,
+        nesteddeclarationsrule: Arc<Locked<NestedDeclarationsRule>>,
+    ) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            cssrule: CSSRule::new_inherited(parent_stylesheet),
+            nesteddeclarationsrule,
+            style_decl: Default::default(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[cfg_attr(crown, allow(crown::unrooted_must_root))]
+    pub(crate) fn new(
+        window: &Window,
+        parent_stylesheet: &CSSStyleSheet,
+        nesteddeclarationsrule: Arc<Locked<NestedDeclarationsRule>>,
+        can_gc: CanGc,
+    ) -> DomRoot<Self> {
+        reflect_dom_object(
+            Box::new(Self::new_inherited(
+                parent_stylesheet,
+                nesteddeclarationsrule,
+            )),
+            window,
+            can_gc,
+        )
+    }
+}
+
+impl SpecificCSSRule for CSSNestedDeclarations {
+    fn ty(&self) -> CssRuleType {
+        CssRuleType::NestedDeclarations
+    }
+
+    fn get_css(&self) -> DOMString {
+        let guard = self.cssrule.shared_lock().read();
+        self.nesteddeclarationsrule
+            .read_with(&guard)
+            .to_css_string(&guard)
+            .into()
+    }
+}
+
+impl CSSNestedDeclarationsMethods<crate::DomTypeHolder> for CSSNestedDeclarations {
+    /// <https://drafts.csswg.org/css-nesting/#dom-cssnesteddeclarations-style>
+    fn Style(&self, can_gc: CanGc) -> DomRoot<CSSStyleDeclaration> {
+        self.style_decl.or_init(|| {
+            let guard = self.cssrule.shared_lock().read();
+            CSSStyleDeclaration::new(
+                self.global().as_window(),
+                CSSStyleOwner::CSSRule(
+                    Dom::from_ref(self.upcast()),
+                    self.nesteddeclarationsrule.read_with(&guard).block.clone(),
+                ),
+                None,
+                CSSModificationAccess::ReadWrite,
+                can_gc,
+            )
+        })
+    }
+}

components/script/dom/cssrule.rs

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ use crate::dom::csslayerblockrule::CSSLayerBlockRule;
 use crate::dom::csslayerstatementrule::CSSLayerStatementRule;
 use crate::dom::cssmediarule::CSSMediaRule;
 use crate::dom::cssnamespacerule::CSSNamespaceRule;
+use crate::dom::cssnesteddeclarations::CSSNestedDeclarations;
 use crate::dom::cssstylerule::CSSStyleRule;
 use crate::dom::cssstylesheet::CSSStyleSheet;
 use crate::dom::csssupportsrule::CSSSupportsRule;
@@ -69,6 +70,8 @@ impl CSSRule {
             rule as &dyn SpecificCSSRule
         } else if let Some(rule) = self.downcast::<CSSLayerStatementRule>() {
             rule as &dyn SpecificCSSRule
+        } else if let Some(rule) = self.downcast::<CSSNestedDeclarations>() {
+            rule as &dyn SpecificCSSRule
         } else {
             unreachable!()
         }
@@ -125,7 +128,12 @@ impl CSSRule {
             StyleCssRule::Scope(_) => unimplemented!(),             // TODO
             StyleCssRule::StartingStyle(_) => unimplemented!(),     // TODO
             StyleCssRule::PositionTry(_) => unimplemented!(),       // TODO
-            StyleCssRule::NestedDeclarations(_) => unimplemented!(), // TODO
+            StyleCssRule::NestedDeclarations(s) => DomRoot::upcast(CSSNestedDeclarations::new(
+                window,
+                parent_stylesheet,
+                s,
+                can_gc,
+            )),
         }
     }
 

components/script/dom/mod.rs

@@ -271,6 +271,7 @@ pub(crate) mod csslayerblockrule;
 pub(crate) mod csslayerstatementrule;
 pub(crate) mod cssmediarule;
 pub(crate) mod cssnamespacerule;
+pub(crate) mod cssnesteddeclarations;
 pub(crate) mod cssrule;
 pub(crate) mod cssrulelist;
 pub(crate) mod cssstyledeclaration;

components/script_bindings/codegen/Bindings.conf

@@ -107,6 +107,10 @@ DOMInterfaces = {
     'canGc': ['Media'],
 },
 
+'CSSNestedDeclarations': {
+    'canGc': ['Style'],
+},
+
 'CSSRuleList': {
     'canGc': ['Item', 'IndexedGetter'],
 },

components/script_bindings/webidls/CSSNestedDeclarations.webidl

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file,
+ * You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * The origin of this IDL file is
+ * https://drafts.csswg.org/css-nesting-1/#the-cssnestrule
+ */
+
+[Exposed=Window]
+interface CSSNestedDeclarations : CSSRule {
+  // CSSStyleDeclaration instead of CSSStyleProperties for now, see #36260.
+  [SameObject, PutForwards=cssText] readonly attribute CSSStyleDeclaration style;
+};

tests/wpt/mozilla/meta/MANIFEST.json

@@ -13503,7 +13503,7 @@
      ]
     ],
     "interfaces.https.html": [
-     "eda7cb2e00ffeb1a51e31ad42b2846d159eeb638",
+     "dce05a55fd33326768635c6b3cdb193d526fccdd",
      [
       null,
       {}

tests/wpt/mozilla/tests/mozilla/interfaces.https.html

@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ test_interfaces([
   "CSSLayerStatementRule",
   "CSSMediaRule",
   "CSSNamespaceRule",
+  "CSSNestedDeclarations",
   "CSSRule",
   "CSSRuleList",
   "CSSStyleDeclaration",