layout(grid): implement named grid lines and areas (#38306)

### Changes made

This implements named grid lines (line names in `grid-template-*`),
named grid areas (`grid-template-areas`), and the ability to target
those using `grid-{row,column}-{start,end}`. It also includes a bunch of
miscelaneous fixes for `repeat(auto-fill | auto-fit, ...)` syntax as
that interacts with the specification of line names.

The actual layout implementation is in Taffy. The bulk of this PR is
updating Servo to translate (CSS Grid-related) Stylo types into Taffy
types using a new iterator-based API which uses iterators and lazy
translation for efficiency (which is more important now that we're
dealing with string data, even though they're `Atom`s).

### Testing

This functionality has lots of WPT tests. It fixes some seemingly random
CSS Grid tests that use named lines/areas even though that's not what
they're testing.

### Screenshots

wikipedia.org

<img width="1624" height="1056" alt="Screenshot 2025-07-27 at 20 03 16"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/2c50b96f-ae36-4405-ac48-b771bfdcb515"
/>

bbc.co.uk:

<img width="1624" height="1056" alt="Screenshot 2025-07-27 at 20 32 57"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/ba84e211-65d2-4411-95fb-7b9b91bea31c"
/>

theguardian.com:

<img width="1624" height="1056" alt="Screenshot 2025-07-27 at 20 33 29"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/e85daaa6-5fb0-45d4-b9ec-b22b38b087ec"
/>

---------

Signed-off-by: Nico Burns <nico@nicoburns.com>
This commit is contained in:
Nico Burns 2025-08-07 15:41:19 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent a9664c4199
commit fd20a5df42
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44 changed files with 260 additions and 553 deletions

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[grid-flex-track-intrinsic-sizes-002.html]
['grid' with: grid-template-columns: 1fr auto auto auto; and grid-template-rows: 1fr auto auto auto;]
expected: FAIL
['grid' with: grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto auto auto; and grid-template-rows: minmax(0, 1fr) auto auto auto;]
expected: FAIL
['grid' with: grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr; and grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;]
expected: FAIL
['grid' with: grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr 4fr; and grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr 4fr;]
expected: FAIL
['grid' with: grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; and grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr 1fr;]
expected: FAIL