This change adds support for rendering static SVG images using the
`resvg` crate, allowing svg sources in the `img` tag and in CSS
`background` and `content` properties. There are some limitations in
using resvg:
1. There is no support for animations or interactivity as these would
require implementing the full DOM layer of SVG specification.
2. Only system fonts can be used for text rendering. There is some
mechanism to provide a custom font resolver to usvg, but that is not
explored in this change.
3. resvg's handling of certain edge cases involving lack of explicit
`width` and `height` on the root svg element deviates from what the
specification expects from browsers. For example, resvg uses the values
in `viewBox` to derive the missing width or height dimension, but
without scaling that dimension to preserve the aspect ratio. It also
doesn't allow overriding this behavior.
Demo screenshot:
<details>
<summary>Source</summary>
```
<style>
#svg1 {
border: 1px solid red;
}
#svg2 {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 300px;
}
#svg3 {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
object-fit: contain;
}
#svg4 {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
object-fit: cover;
}
#svg5 {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
object-fit: fill;
}
#svg6 {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
object-fit: none;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<img id="svg1" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/servo/servo/refs/heads/main/resources/servo.svg" alt="Servo logo">
</div>
<div>
<img id="svg2" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/servo/servo/refs/heads/main/resources/servo.svg" alt="Servo logo">
<img id="svg3" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/servo/servo/refs/heads/main/resources/servo.svg" alt="Servo logo">
<img id="svg4" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/servo/servo/refs/heads/main/resources/servo.svg" alt="Servo logo">
</div>
<div>
<img id="svg5" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/servo/servo/refs/heads/main/resources/servo.svg" alt="Servo logo">
<img id="svg6" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/servo/servo/refs/heads/main/resources/servo.svg" alt="Servo logo">
</div>
</body>
```
</details>
---------
Signed-off-by: Mukilan Thiyagarajan <mukilan@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
Co-authored-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
When making last-minute changes to the repaint-only layout pass, damage
propagation was broken, meaning that full layout was always done. This
change fixes that, meaning that times in the `blaster.html` test case
now reflect those described in the original commit message from #36978.
In addition, some style repair is now fixed:
- `InlineFormattingContext`s now keep a `SharedInlineStyles` for the
root of the IFC
which is updated during style repair.
- `BlockFormattingContext`s now properly update their style.
These changes are verified by turning on repaint only layout for more
properties
in Stylo via servo/stylo#183.
Testing: Manual performance testing via `blaster.html`.
Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
This change adds the simplest kind of incremental layout. When Servo
detects that all style changes only require a repaint, only run stacking
context tree and WebRender display list generation. This means that
these kind of restyles do not need a re-layout. Instead, the existing
box and fragment trees will be used and the styles of damaged nodes will
be updated in their box and fragment tree nodes.
This requires a new style repair DOM traversal for nodes that have had
their style damaged. In addition, careful accounting of all the places
where we store style must happen in order ot update those styles.
Testing: This is covered by existing WPT tests as it should not change
observable behavior.
We have created a test case which shows a 50% speedup when run
in Servo, even though there still a long way to go to match the speed
of other browsers:
https://gist.github.com/mrobinson/44ec87d028c0198917a7715a06dd98a0
Co-authored-by: Oriol Brufau <obrufau@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
Co-authored-by: Oriol Brufau <obrufau@igalia.com>
`TextRun`s use their parent style to render. Previously, these styles
were cloned and stored directly in the box tree `TextRun` and resulting
`TextFragment`s. This presents a problem for incremental layout.
Wrapping the style in another layer of shared ownership and mutability
will allow updating all `TextFragment`s during repaint-only incremental
layout by simply updating the box tree styles of the original text
parents.
This adds a new set of borrows when accessing text styles, but also
makes it so that during box tree block construction
`InlineFormattingContext`s are created lazily and now
`InlineFormattingContextBuilder::finish` consumes the builder, making
the API make a bit more sense. This should also improve performance of
box tree block construction slightly.
Testing: This should not change observable behavior and thus is covered
by existing WPT tests.
Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
Co-authored-by: Oriol Brufau <obrufau@igalia.com>
This makes it so that layout is no longer generic on the node type,
depending directly on `script`'s `ServoLayoutNode`. In addition to
greatly simplifying layout, this is necessary because incremental layout
needs to be able to create pseudo-element styles without having a handle
on the original `impl LayoutNode`. We feel this is a reasonable
tradeoff.
Testing: No functional changes, so covered by existing WPT tests.
Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
Co-authored-by: Oriol Brufau <obrufau@igalia.com>
All canvases return `Option<ImageKey>`.
Testing: Just refactor without behavior changes
Signed-off-by: sagudev <16504129+sagudev@users.noreply.github.com>
This is a followup to #36629, continuing to implement script-based
layout queries using the `Fragment`s attached to the `BoxTree`. In this
change, geometry queris (apart from parent offset) are calculated using
`Fragment`s hanging of the `BoxTree`.
In order to make this work, all `Fragment`s for inlines split by blocks,
need to be accessible in the `BoxTree`. This required some changes to
the way that box tree items were stored in DOM `BoxSlot`s. Now every
inline level item can have more than a single `BoxTree` item. These are
carefully collected by the `InlineFormattingContextBuilder` -- currently
a bit fragile, but with more documentation.
Testing: There are tests for these changes.
Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
Co-authored-by: Oriol Brufau <obrufau@igalia.com>
We previously ignored the opaque layout data field inside each node when
measuring a DOM node's memory usage. While some of the reachable memory
was accounted for by measuring the layout's box tree, measuring it via
the node ensures that we don't miss anything. Since there are often Arc
values involved, this means that the layout-thread box tree measurements
now look quite small, while reported JS heap usage has increased.
Testing: Manually compared about:memory for servo.org.
---------
Signed-off-by: Josh Matthews <josh@joshmatthews.net>
Now that legacy layout has been removed, the name `layout_2020` doesn't
make much sense any longer, also it's 2025 now for better or worse. The
split between the "layout thread" and "layout" also doesn't make as much
sense since layout doesn't run on it's own thread. There's a possibility
that it will in the future, but that should be something that the user
of the crate controls rather than layout iself.
This is part of the larger layout interface cleanup and optimization
that
@Looriool and I are doing.
Testing: Covered by existing tests as this is just code movement.
Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
2025-04-19 10:17:03 +00:00
Renamed from components/layout_2020/dom.rs (Browse further)
