The Servo Browser Engine
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Martin Robinson 11844ca5af
layout: Add a layout hit test and use it for document.elementsFromPoint (#38463)
In #18933, hit testing was moved from layout to WebRender. This presents
some issues. For instance, the DOM can change at the same time that hit
test is happening. This can mean that hit test returns references to
defunct DOM nodes, introducing memory safety issues. Currently, Servo
will try to ensure that the epochs used for testing and those recorded
in the DOM match, but this is not very reliable and has led to code that
retries failed hit tests.

This change reintroduces (8 years later) a layout hit tester and turns
it on for `document.elementFromPoint` and `document.elementsFromPoint`.
The idea is that this hit tester will gradually replace the majority of
the WebRender hit testing happening in the renderer.

Testing: This shouldn't really change the behavior hit testing, but it
seems to improve one WPT test.

Signed-off-by: Martin Robinson <mrobinson@igalia.com>
Co-authored-by: Oriol Brufau <obrufau@igalia.com>
Co-authored-by: kongbai1996 <1782765876@qq.com>
2025-08-05 09:48:21 +00:00
.cargo Move various reflector types and traits to script_bindings (#35279) 2025-02-04 06:58:08 +00:00
.github ci: Automatically cancel bootstrap step after 1 hour in wpt linux/mach (#38358) 2025-07-31 07:24:23 +00:00
.vscode use ruff rather than flake8 for python code linting (#37045) 2025-05-24 14:19:47 +00:00
components layout: Add a layout hit test and use it for document.elementsFromPoint (#38463) 2025-08-05 09:48:21 +00:00
docs Update in-tree docs to point to the new book (#32743) 2024-07-09 15:42:00 +00:00
etc Support WPT subsuites in agregating and flake detection (#37584) 2025-07-04 16:58:42 +00:00
ports/servoshell Servoshell: Update Window::inner_size on WindowEvent::Resized (fix resize bug) (#38461) 2025-08-04 13:56:54 +00:00
python mach: Add comment to ignore type on geteuid as it only available on unix (#38388) 2025-07-31 10:25:02 +00:00
resources script: Add new Window globals as debuggees (#38333) 2025-08-05 05:48:53 +00:00
support Losslessly optimize Android resources (#38332) 2025-07-29 12:15:50 +00:00
tests layout: Add a layout hit test and use it for document.elementsFromPoint (#38463) 2025-08-05 09:48:21 +00:00
third_party script_binding: Add type check on servo script bindings (#38161) 2025-08-01 04:34:24 +00:00
.gitattributes openharmony: add servoshell for ohos (#33295) 2024-09-20 08:20:27 +00:00
.gitignore Add justfile to gitignore (#37621) 2025-06-23 02:37:04 +00:00
.mailmap Update Tetsuharu OHZEKI's entry in mailmap 2019-11-15 00:46:45 +09:00
.python-version Set python version to 3.11 (#34707) 2024-12-19 18:42:36 +00:00
Cargo.lock layout: Add a layout hit test and use it for document.elementsFromPoint (#38463) 2025-08-05 09:48:21 +00:00
Cargo.toml Upgrade Stylo to 2025-08-01 (#38429) 2025-08-02 21:48:33 +00:00
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Clarify the Code of Conduct (closes servo/servo.org#164) (#32835) 2024-07-23 09:12:03 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md Update in-tree docs to point to the new book (#32743) 2024-07-09 15:42:00 +00:00
deny.toml canvas: Add vello backend (#36821) 2025-07-26 04:53:10 +00:00
Info.plist remove bhtml 2018-02-11 08:02:39 +01:00
LICENSE Update MPL license to https (part 1) 2018-11-19 14:46:43 +01:00
LICENSE_WHATWG_SPECS Add license for WHATWG specifications in code (#36282) 2025-04-03 04:33:06 +00:00
mach Mergeruff.toml into pyproject.toml (#37741) 2025-07-04 12:21:48 +00:00
mach.bat Mergeruff.toml into pyproject.toml (#37741) 2025-07-04 12:21:48 +00:00
PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md Use a simpler GitHub pull request template (#36203) 2025-03-30 10:14:13 +00:00
pyproject.toml script_binding: Add type check on servo script bindings (#38161) 2025-08-01 04:34:24 +00:00
README.md mach (Windows): make vswhere.exe work properly (#38028) 2025-07-13 12:23:55 +00:00
rust-toolchain.toml Unsimplify rust-toolchain.toml by adding clippy and rustfmt (#37028) 2025-05-16 17:04:27 +00:00
rustfmt.toml Update rustfmt to the 2024 style edition (#35764) 2025-03-03 11:26:53 +00:00
SECURITY.md docs(security): avoid possible misconception in the security policy (#37032) 2025-05-16 21:27:42 +00:00
servo-tidy.toml Implement basics of link preloading (#37036) 2025-05-29 11:26:27 +00:00
servobuild.example Fix DBus warning when running mach (#37818) 2025-07-02 23:17:01 +00:00
shell.nix Fix DBus warning when running mach (#37818) 2025-07-02 23:17:01 +00:00
taplo.toml Format toml files (#30112) 2023-08-17 15:07:43 +00:00
uv.toml uv: Use native-tls (#36564) 2025-04-16 11:47:49 +00:00

The Servo Parallel Browser Engine Project

Servo is a prototype web browser engine written in the Rust language. It is currently developed on 64-bit macOS, 64-bit Linux, 64-bit Windows, 64-bit OpenHarmony, and Android.

Servo welcomes contribution from everyone. Check out:

Coordination of Servo development happens:

Getting started

For more detailed build instructions, see the Servo book under Setting up your environment, Building Servo, Building for Android and Building for OpenHarmony.

macOS

  • Download and install Xcode and brew.
  • Install uv: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
  • Install rustup: curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
  • Restart your shell to make sure cargo is available
  • Install the other dependencies: ./mach bootstrap
  • Build servoshell: ./mach build

Linux

  • Install curl:
    • Arch: sudo pacman -S --needed curl
    • Debian, Ubuntu: sudo apt install curl
    • Fedora: sudo dnf install curl
    • Gentoo: sudo emerge net-misc/curl
  • Install uv: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
  • Install rustup: curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
  • Restart your shell to make sure cargo is available
  • Install the other dependencies: ./mach bootstrap
  • Build servoshell: ./mach build

Windows

  • Download uv, choco, and rustup
    • Be sure to select Quick install via the Visual Studio Community installer
  • In the Visual Studio Installer, ensure the following components are installed:
    • Windows 10/11 SDK (anything >= 10.0.19041.0) (Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows{10, 11}SDK.{>=19041})
    • MSVC v143 - VS 2022 C++ x64/x86 build tools (Latest) (Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64)
    • C++ ATL for latest v143 build tools (x86 & x64) (Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL)
    • C++ MFC for latest v143 build tools (x86 & x64) (Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATLMFC)
  • Restart your shell to make sure cargo is available
  • Install the other dependencies: .\mach bootstrap
  • Build servoshell: .\mach build

Android

  • Ensure that the following environment variables are set:
    • ANDROID_SDK_ROOT
    • ANDROID_NDK_ROOT: $ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/ndk/26.2.11394342/ ANDROID_SDK_ROOT can be any directory (such as ~/android-sdk). All of the Android build dependencies will be installed there.
  • Install the latest version of the Android command-line tools to $ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/cmdline-tools/latest.
  • Run the following command to install the necessary components:
    sudo $ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --install \
     "build-tools;34.0.0" \
     "emulator" \
     "ndk;26.2.11394342" \
     "platform-tools" \
     "platforms;android-33" \
     "system-images;android-33;google_apis;x86_64"
    
  • Follow the instructions above for the platform you are building on

OpenHarmony

  • Follow the instructions above for the platform you are building on to prepare the environment.
  • Depending on the target distribution (e.g. HarmonyOS NEXT vs pure OpenHarmony) the build configuration will differ slightly.
  • Ensure that the following environment variables are set
    • DEVECO_SDK_HOME (Required when targeting HarmonyOS NEXT)
    • OHOS_BASE_SDK_HOME (Required when targeting OpenHarmony)
    • OHOS_SDK_NATIVE (e.g. ${DEVECO_SDK_HOME}/default/openharmony/native or ${OHOS_BASE_SDK_HOME}/${API_VERSION}/native)
    • SERVO_OHOS_SIGNING_CONFIG: Path to json file containing a valid signing configuration for the demo app.
  • Review the detailed instructions at Building for OpenHarmony.
  • The target distribution can be modified by passing --flavor=<default|harmonyos> to `mach <build|package|install>.