The Servo Browser Engine
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devtools: Reland test improvements from #38614 minus CI changes (#38933)
#38614 was reverted due to CI flakiness, but it also included several
improvements to the devtools tests. this patch relands those
improvements, described below.

we make three changes that speed up the devtools tests from 73 → 65 → 56
→ 51 seconds:

- we replace the hardcoded sleep(1) after starting servoshell with a
loop that waits until the devtools port is open (this also fixes
intermittent failures when servoshell starts too slowly, especially on
macOS)
- we start the internal web servers once, and reuse them across all
tests
- we run servoshell in headless mode (this is also required because most
CI runners have no GUI)

and we fix two bugs that cause very noisy but not very interesting error
messages:

- in the test code, we use a [context
manager](https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#context-managers)
to ensure the devtools client is disconnected unconditionally, even if
test methods or assert helper methods raise exceptions (this was causing
errors on all platforms)
- in the devtools server, we treat “connection reset” errors when
reading from the client like a normal EOF, rather than as a failure
(this was causing errors on Windows)

on self-hosted linux builds, there are still spurious error messages
like the following, but we can fix them later:

```
error: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR not set in the environment.
libEGL warning: egl: failed to create dri2 screen
```

Testing: this patch improves the devtools tests, but does not change
their coverage
Fixes: part of #36325

---------

Signed-off-by: Delan Azabani <dazabani@igalia.com>
Signed-off-by: atbrakhi <atbrakhi@igalia.com>
Co-authored-by: atbrakhi <atbrakhi@igalia.com>
2025-08-26 10:06:51 +00:00
.cargo Move various reflector types and traits to script_bindings (#35279) 2025-02-04 06:58:08 +00:00
.github CODEOWNERS: add sagudev for canvas and WebGPU components (#38899) 2025-08-25 02:41:24 +00:00
.vscode use ruff rather than flake8 for python code linting (#37045) 2025-05-24 14:19:47 +00:00
components devtools: Reland test improvements from #38614 minus CI changes (#38933) 2025-08-26 10:06:51 +00:00
docs Update in-tree docs to point to the new book (#32743) 2024-07-09 15:42:00 +00:00
etc Support WPT subsuites in agregating and flake detection (#37584) 2025-07-04 16:58:42 +00:00
ports/servoshell webdriver: Raise WebView to top when focus (#38909) 2025-08-26 07:48:38 +00:00
python devtools: Reland test improvements from #38614 minus CI changes (#38933) 2025-08-26 10:06:51 +00:00
resources devtools: Fix available breakpoint positions with nested scripts (#38826) 2025-08-21 11:00:32 +00:00
support cargo: Bump rustc to 1.89 (#36818) 2025-08-19 11:07:53 +00:00
tests script: Add remaining unique element event listeners (#38888) 2025-08-26 06:51:27 +00:00
third_party script_binding: Add type check on servo script bindings (#38161) 2025-08-01 04:34:24 +00:00
.gitattributes openharmony: add servoshell for ohos (#33295) 2024-09-20 08:20:27 +00:00
.gitignore Add justfile to gitignore (#37621) 2025-06-23 02:37:04 +00:00
.mailmap Update Tetsuharu OHZEKI's entry in mailmap 2019-11-15 00:46:45 +09:00
.python-version Set python version to 3.11 (#34707) 2024-12-19 18:42:36 +00:00
Cargo.lock build(deps): bump regex from 1.11.1 to 1.11.2 (#38937) 2025-08-26 08:44:38 +00:00
Cargo.toml build(deps): bump indexmap from 2.10.0 to 2.11.0 (#38934) 2025-08-26 08:17:42 +00:00
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md Clarify the Code of Conduct (closes servo/servo.org#164) (#32835) 2024-07-23 09:12:03 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md Update in-tree docs to point to the new book (#32743) 2024-07-09 15:42:00 +00:00
deny.toml deps: Upgrade surfman to 0.10.0 (#38914) 2025-08-26 07:42:23 +00:00
Info.plist remove bhtml 2018-02-11 08:02:39 +01:00
LICENSE Update MPL license to https (part 1) 2018-11-19 14:46:43 +01:00
LICENSE_WHATWG_SPECS Add license for WHATWG specifications in code (#36282) 2025-04-03 04:33:06 +00:00
mach Mergeruff.toml into pyproject.toml (#37741) 2025-07-04 12:21:48 +00:00
mach.bat Mergeruff.toml into pyproject.toml (#37741) 2025-07-04 12:21:48 +00:00
PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md Use a simpler GitHub pull request template (#36203) 2025-03-30 10:14:13 +00:00
pyproject.toml uv: Fix warning by adding project table to pyproject.toml (#38774) 2025-08-19 06:38:00 +00:00
README.md Add missing backtick in README.md (#38757) 2025-08-18 11:53:08 +00:00
rust-toolchain.toml cargo: Bump rustc to 1.89 (#36818) 2025-08-19 11:07:53 +00:00
rustfmt.toml Update rustfmt to the 2024 style edition (#35764) 2025-03-03 11:26:53 +00:00
SECURITY.md docs(security): avoid possible misconception in the security policy (#37032) 2025-05-16 21:27:42 +00:00
servo-tidy.toml tests: Vendor blink perf tests (#38654) 2025-08-17 09:54:04 +00:00
servobuild.example Fix DBus warning when running mach (#37818) 2025-07-02 23:17:01 +00:00
shell.nix cargo: Bump rustc to 1.89 (#36818) 2025-08-19 11:07:53 +00:00
taplo.toml Format toml files (#30112) 2023-08-17 15:07:43 +00:00
uv.toml uv: Use native-tls (#36564) 2025-04-16 11:47:49 +00:00

The Servo Parallel Browser Engine Project

Servo is a prototype web browser engine written in the Rust language. It is currently developed on 64-bit macOS, 64-bit Linux, 64-bit Windows, 64-bit OpenHarmony, and Android.

Servo welcomes contribution from everyone. Check out:

Coordination of Servo development happens:

Getting started

For more detailed build instructions, see the Servo book under Setting up your environment, Building Servo, Building for Android and Building for OpenHarmony.

macOS

  • Download and install Xcode and brew.
  • Install uv: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
  • Install rustup: curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
  • Restart your shell to make sure cargo is available
  • Install the other dependencies: ./mach bootstrap
  • Build servoshell: ./mach build

Linux

  • Install curl:
    • Arch: sudo pacman -S --needed curl
    • Debian, Ubuntu: sudo apt install curl
    • Fedora: sudo dnf install curl
    • Gentoo: sudo emerge net-misc/curl
  • Install uv: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
  • Install rustup: curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
  • Restart your shell to make sure cargo is available
  • Install the other dependencies: ./mach bootstrap
  • Build servoshell: ./mach build

Windows

  • Download uv, choco, and rustup
    • Be sure to select Quick install via the Visual Studio Community installer
  • In the Visual Studio Installer, ensure the following components are installed:
    • Windows 10/11 SDK (anything >= 10.0.19041.0) (Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows{10, 11}SDK.{>=19041})
    • MSVC v143 - VS 2022 C++ x64/x86 build tools (Latest) (Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64)
    • C++ ATL for latest v143 build tools (x86 & x64) (Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL)
    • C++ MFC for latest v143 build tools (x86 & x64) (Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATLMFC)
  • Restart your shell to make sure cargo is available
  • Install the other dependencies: .\mach bootstrap
  • Build servoshell: .\mach build

Android

  • Ensure that the following environment variables are set:
    • ANDROID_SDK_ROOT
    • ANDROID_NDK_ROOT: $ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/ndk/26.2.11394342/ ANDROID_SDK_ROOT can be any directory (such as ~/android-sdk). All of the Android build dependencies will be installed there.
  • Install the latest version of the Android command-line tools to $ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/cmdline-tools/latest.
  • Run the following command to install the necessary components:
    sudo $ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --install \
     "build-tools;34.0.0" \
     "emulator" \
     "ndk;26.2.11394342" \
     "platform-tools" \
     "platforms;android-33" \
     "system-images;android-33;google_apis;x86_64"
    
  • Follow the instructions above for the platform you are building on

OpenHarmony

  • Follow the instructions above for the platform you are building on to prepare the environment.
  • Depending on the target distribution (e.g. HarmonyOS NEXT vs pure OpenHarmony) the build configuration will differ slightly.
  • Ensure that the following environment variables are set
    • DEVECO_SDK_HOME (Required when targeting HarmonyOS NEXT)
    • OHOS_BASE_SDK_HOME (Required when targeting OpenHarmony)
    • OHOS_SDK_NATIVE (e.g. ${DEVECO_SDK_HOME}/default/openharmony/native or ${OHOS_BASE_SDK_HOME}/${API_VERSION}/native)
    • SERVO_OHOS_SIGNING_CONFIG: Path to json file containing a valid signing configuration for the demo app.
  • Review the detailed instructions at Building for OpenHarmony.
  • The target distribution can be modified by passing --flavor=<default|harmonyos> to mach <build|package|install>.