servo/components/script/dom/bindings/conversions.rs

504 lines
19 KiB
Rust

/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
//! Conversions of Rust values to and from `JSVal`.
//!
//! | IDL type | Argument type | Return type |
//! |-------------------------|-----------------|----------------|
//! | any | `JSVal` |
//! | boolean | `bool` |
//! | byte | `i8` |
//! | octet | `u8` |
//! | short | `i16` |
//! | unsigned short | `u16` |
//! | long | `i32` |
//! | unsigned long | `u32` |
//! | long long | `i64` |
//! | unsigned long long | `u64` |
//! | unrestricted float | `f32` |
//! | float | `Finite<f32>` |
//! | unrestricted double | `f64` |
//! | double | `Finite<f64>` |
//! | DOMString | `DOMString` |
//! | USVString | `USVString` |
//! | ByteString | `ByteString` |
//! | object | `*mut JSObject` |
//! | interface types | `&T` | `Root<T>` |
//! | dictionary types | `&T` | *unsupported* |
//! | enumeration types | `T` |
//! | callback function types | `Rc<T>` |
//! | nullable types | `Option<T>` |
//! | sequences | `Vec<T>` |
//! | union types | `T` |
use dom::bindings::error::{Error, Fallible};
use dom::bindings::inheritance::Castable;
use dom::bindings::js::Root;
use dom::bindings::num::Finite;
use dom::bindings::reflector::{DomObject, Reflector};
use dom::bindings::str::{ByteString, DOMString, USVString};
use dom::bindings::trace::{JSTraceable, RootedTraceableBox};
use dom::bindings::utils::DOMClass;
use js;
pub use js::conversions::{FromJSValConvertible, ToJSValConvertible, ConversionResult};
pub use js::conversions::ConversionBehavior;
use js::conversions::latin1_to_string;
use js::error::throw_type_error;
use js::glue::{GetProxyPrivate, IsWrapper};
use js::glue::{RUST_JSID_IS_INT, RUST_JSID_TO_INT};
use js::glue::{RUST_JSID_IS_STRING, RUST_JSID_TO_STRING, UnwrapObject};
use js::jsapi::{HandleId, HandleObject, HandleValue, JSContext, JSObject, JSString};
use js::jsapi::{JS_GetLatin1StringCharsAndLength, JS_GetProperty, JS_GetReservedSlot};
use js::jsapi::{JS_GetTwoByteStringCharsAndLength, JS_IsArrayObject, JS_IsExceptionPending};
use js::jsapi::{JS_NewStringCopyN, JS_StringHasLatin1Chars, MutableHandleValue};
use js::jsval::{ObjectValue, StringValue, UndefinedValue};
use js::rust::{ToString, get_object_class, is_dom_class, is_dom_object, maybe_wrap_value};
use libc;
use num_traits::Float;
use servo_config::opts;
use std::{char, ffi, ptr, slice};
/// A trait to check whether a given `JSObject` implements an IDL interface.
pub trait IDLInterface {
/// Returns whether the given DOM class derives that interface.
fn derives(&'static DOMClass) -> bool;
}
/// A trait to mark an IDL interface as deriving from another one.
#[rustc_on_unimplemented = "The IDL interface `{Self}` is not derived from `{T}`."]
pub trait DerivedFrom<T: Castable>: Castable {}
impl<T: Float + ToJSValConvertible> ToJSValConvertible for Finite<T> {
#[inline]
unsafe fn to_jsval(&self, cx: *mut JSContext, rval: MutableHandleValue) {
let value = **self;
value.to_jsval(cx, rval);
}
}
impl<T: Float + FromJSValConvertible<Config=()>> FromJSValConvertible for Finite<T> {
type Config = ();
unsafe fn from_jsval(cx: *mut JSContext,
value: HandleValue,
option: ())
-> Result<ConversionResult<Finite<T>>, ()> {
let result = match FromJSValConvertible::from_jsval(cx, value, option)? {
ConversionResult::Success(v) => v,
ConversionResult::Failure(error) => {
// FIXME(emilio): Why throwing instead of propagating the error?
throw_type_error(cx, &error);
return Err(());
}
};
match Finite::new(result) {
Some(v) => Ok(ConversionResult::Success(v)),
None => {
throw_type_error(cx, "this argument is not a finite floating-point value");
Err(())
},
}
}
}
impl <T: DomObject + IDLInterface> FromJSValConvertible for Root<T> {
type Config = ();
unsafe fn from_jsval(_cx: *mut JSContext,
value: HandleValue,
_config: Self::Config)
-> Result<ConversionResult<Root<T>>, ()> {
Ok(match root_from_handlevalue(value) {
Ok(result) => ConversionResult::Success(result),
Err(()) => ConversionResult::Failure("value is not an object".into()),
})
}
}
impl<T: ToJSValConvertible + JSTraceable> ToJSValConvertible for RootedTraceableBox<T> {
#[inline]
unsafe fn to_jsval(&self, cx: *mut JSContext, rval: MutableHandleValue) {
let value = &**self;
value.to_jsval(cx, rval);
}
}
/// Convert `id` to a `DOMString`. Returns `None` if `id` is not a string or
/// integer.
///
/// Handling of invalid UTF-16 in strings depends on the relevant option.
pub unsafe fn jsid_to_string(cx: *mut JSContext, id: HandleId) -> Option<DOMString> {
if RUST_JSID_IS_STRING(id) {
return Some(jsstring_to_str(cx, RUST_JSID_TO_STRING(id)));
}
if RUST_JSID_IS_INT(id) {
return Some(RUST_JSID_TO_INT(id).to_string().into());
}
None
}
// http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-USVString
impl ToJSValConvertible for USVString {
unsafe fn to_jsval(&self, cx: *mut JSContext, rval: MutableHandleValue) {
self.0.to_jsval(cx, rval);
}
}
/// Behavior for stringification of `JSVal`s.
#[derive(Clone, PartialEq)]
pub enum StringificationBehavior {
/// Convert `null` to the string `"null"`.
Default,
/// Convert `null` to the empty string.
Empty,
}
// https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-DOMString
impl ToJSValConvertible for DOMString {
unsafe fn to_jsval(&self, cx: *mut JSContext, rval: MutableHandleValue) {
(**self).to_jsval(cx, rval);
}
}
// https://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-DOMString
impl FromJSValConvertible for DOMString {
type Config = StringificationBehavior;
unsafe fn from_jsval(cx: *mut JSContext,
value: HandleValue,
null_behavior: StringificationBehavior)
-> Result<ConversionResult<DOMString>, ()> {
if null_behavior == StringificationBehavior::Empty &&
value.get().is_null() {
Ok(ConversionResult::Success(DOMString::new()))
} else {
let jsstr = ToString(cx, value);
if jsstr.is_null() {
debug!("ToString failed");
Err(())
} else {
Ok(ConversionResult::Success(jsstring_to_str(cx, jsstr)))
}
}
}
}
/// Convert the given `JSString` to a `DOMString`. Fails if the string does not
/// contain valid UTF-16.
pub unsafe fn jsstring_to_str(cx: *mut JSContext, s: *mut JSString) -> DOMString {
let latin1 = JS_StringHasLatin1Chars(s);
DOMString::from_string(if latin1 {
latin1_to_string(cx, s)
} else {
let mut length = 0;
let chars = JS_GetTwoByteStringCharsAndLength(cx, ptr::null(), s, &mut length);
assert!(!chars.is_null());
let potentially_ill_formed_utf16 = slice::from_raw_parts(chars, length as usize);
let mut s = String::with_capacity(length as usize);
for item in char::decode_utf16(potentially_ill_formed_utf16.iter().cloned()) {
match item {
Ok(c) => s.push(c),
Err(_) => {
// FIXME: Add more info like document URL in the message?
macro_rules! message {
() => {
"Found an unpaired surrogate in a DOM string. \
If you see this in real web content, \
please comment on https://github.com/servo/servo/issues/6564"
}
}
if opts::get().replace_surrogates {
error!(message!());
s.push('\u{FFFD}');
} else {
panic!(concat!(message!(), " Use `-Z replace-surrogates` \
on the command line to make this non-fatal."));
}
}
}
}
s
})
}
// http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-USVString
impl FromJSValConvertible for USVString {
type Config = ();
unsafe fn from_jsval(cx: *mut JSContext, value: HandleValue, _: ())
-> Result<ConversionResult<USVString>, ()> {
let jsstr = ToString(cx, value);
if jsstr.is_null() {
debug!("ToString failed");
return Err(());
}
let latin1 = JS_StringHasLatin1Chars(jsstr);
if latin1 {
// FIXME(ajeffrey): Convert directly from DOMString to USVString
return Ok(ConversionResult::Success(
USVString(String::from(jsstring_to_str(cx, jsstr)))));
}
let mut length = 0;
let chars = JS_GetTwoByteStringCharsAndLength(cx, ptr::null(), jsstr, &mut length);
assert!(!chars.is_null());
let char_vec = slice::from_raw_parts(chars as *const u16, length as usize);
Ok(ConversionResult::Success(USVString(String::from_utf16_lossy(char_vec))))
}
}
// http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-ByteString
impl ToJSValConvertible for ByteString {
unsafe fn to_jsval(&self, cx: *mut JSContext, rval: MutableHandleValue) {
let jsstr = JS_NewStringCopyN(cx,
self.as_ptr() as *const libc::c_char,
self.len() as libc::size_t);
if jsstr.is_null() {
panic!("JS_NewStringCopyN failed");
}
rval.set(StringValue(&*jsstr));
}
}
// http://heycam.github.io/webidl/#es-ByteString
impl FromJSValConvertible for ByteString {
type Config = ();
unsafe fn from_jsval(cx: *mut JSContext,
value: HandleValue,
_option: ())
-> Result<ConversionResult<ByteString>, ()> {
let string = ToString(cx, value);
if string.is_null() {
debug!("ToString failed");
return Err(());
}
let latin1 = JS_StringHasLatin1Chars(string);
if latin1 {
let mut length = 0;
let chars = JS_GetLatin1StringCharsAndLength(cx, ptr::null(), string, &mut length);
assert!(!chars.is_null());
let char_slice = slice::from_raw_parts(chars as *mut u8, length as usize);
return Ok(ConversionResult::Success(ByteString::new(char_slice.to_vec())));
}
let mut length = 0;
let chars = JS_GetTwoByteStringCharsAndLength(cx, ptr::null(), string, &mut length);
let char_vec = slice::from_raw_parts(chars, length as usize);
if char_vec.iter().any(|&c| c > 0xFF) {
throw_type_error(cx, "Invalid ByteString");
Err(())
} else {
Ok(ConversionResult::Success(
ByteString::new(char_vec.iter().map(|&c| c as u8).collect())))
}
}
}
impl ToJSValConvertible for Reflector {
unsafe fn to_jsval(&self, cx: *mut JSContext, rval: MutableHandleValue) {
let obj = self.get_jsobject().get();
assert!(!obj.is_null());
rval.set(ObjectValue(obj));
maybe_wrap_value(cx, rval);
}
}
/// Returns whether `obj` is a DOM object implemented as a proxy.
pub fn is_dom_proxy(obj: *mut JSObject) -> bool {
use js::glue::IsProxyHandlerFamily;
unsafe {
let clasp = get_object_class(obj);
((*clasp).flags & js::JSCLASS_IS_PROXY) != 0 && IsProxyHandlerFamily(obj) != 0
}
}
/// The index of the slot wherein a pointer to the reflected DOM object is
/// stored for non-proxy bindings.
// We use slot 0 for holding the raw object. This is safe for both
// globals and non-globals.
pub const DOM_OBJECT_SLOT: u32 = 0;
/// Get the private pointer of a DOM object from a given reflector.
pub unsafe fn private_from_object(obj: *mut JSObject) -> *const libc::c_void {
let value = if is_dom_object(obj) {
JS_GetReservedSlot(obj, DOM_OBJECT_SLOT)
} else {
debug_assert!(is_dom_proxy(obj));
GetProxyPrivate(obj)
};
if value.is_undefined() {
ptr::null()
} else {
value.to_private()
}
}
/// Get the `DOMClass` from `obj`, or `Err(())` if `obj` is not a DOM object.
pub unsafe fn get_dom_class(obj: *mut JSObject) -> Result<&'static DOMClass, ()> {
use dom::bindings::utils::DOMJSClass;
use js::glue::GetProxyHandlerExtra;
let clasp = get_object_class(obj);
if is_dom_class(&*clasp) {
trace!("plain old dom object");
let domjsclass: *const DOMJSClass = clasp as *const DOMJSClass;
return Ok(&(&*domjsclass).dom_class);
}
if is_dom_proxy(obj) {
trace!("proxy dom object");
let dom_class: *const DOMClass = GetProxyHandlerExtra(obj) as *const DOMClass;
return Ok(&*dom_class);
}
trace!("not a dom object");
Err(())
}
/// Get a `*const libc::c_void` for the given DOM object, unwrapping any
/// wrapper around it first, and checking if the object is of the correct type.
///
/// Returns Err(()) if `obj` is an opaque security wrapper or if the object is
/// not an object for a DOM object of the given type (as defined by the
/// proto_id and proto_depth).
#[inline]
pub unsafe fn private_from_proto_check<F>(mut obj: *mut JSObject,
proto_check: F)
-> Result<*const libc::c_void, ()>
where F: Fn(&'static DOMClass) -> bool
{
let dom_class = get_dom_class(obj).or_else(|_| {
if IsWrapper(obj) {
trace!("found wrapper");
obj = UnwrapObject(obj, /* stopAtWindowProxy = */ 0);
if obj.is_null() {
trace!("unwrapping security wrapper failed");
Err(())
} else {
assert!(!IsWrapper(obj));
trace!("unwrapped successfully");
get_dom_class(obj)
}
} else {
trace!("not a dom wrapper");
Err(())
}
})?;
if proto_check(dom_class) {
trace!("good prototype");
Ok(private_from_object(obj))
} else {
trace!("bad prototype");
Err(())
}
}
/// Get a `*const T` for a DOM object accessible from a `JSObject`.
pub fn native_from_object<T>(obj: *mut JSObject) -> Result<*const T, ()>
where T: DomObject + IDLInterface
{
unsafe {
private_from_proto_check(obj, T::derives).map(|ptr| ptr as *const T)
}
}
/// Get a `Root<T>` for the given DOM object, unwrapping any wrapper
/// around it first, and checking if the object is of the correct type.
///
/// Returns Err(()) if `obj` is an opaque security wrapper or if the object is
/// not a reflector for a DOM object of the given type (as defined by the
/// proto_id and proto_depth).
pub fn root_from_object<T>(obj: *mut JSObject) -> Result<Root<T>, ()>
where T: DomObject + IDLInterface
{
native_from_object(obj).map(|ptr| unsafe { Root::from_ref(&*ptr) })
}
/// Get a `*const T` for a DOM object accessible from a `HandleValue`.
/// Caller is responsible for throwing a JS exception if needed in case of error.
pub fn native_from_handlevalue<T>(v: HandleValue) -> Result<*const T, ()>
where T: DomObject + IDLInterface
{
if !v.get().is_object() {
return Err(());
}
native_from_object(v.get().to_object())
}
/// Get a `Root<T>` for a DOM object accessible from a `HandleValue`.
/// Caller is responsible for throwing a JS exception if needed in case of error.
pub fn root_from_handlevalue<T>(v: HandleValue) -> Result<Root<T>, ()>
where T: DomObject + IDLInterface
{
if !v.get().is_object() {
return Err(());
}
root_from_object(v.get().to_object())
}
/// Get a `Root<T>` for a DOM object accessible from a `HandleObject`.
pub fn root_from_handleobject<T>(obj: HandleObject) -> Result<Root<T>, ()>
where T: DomObject + IDLInterface
{
root_from_object(obj.get())
}
impl<T: DomObject> ToJSValConvertible for Root<T> {
unsafe fn to_jsval(&self, cx: *mut JSContext, rval: MutableHandleValue) {
self.reflector().to_jsval(cx, rval);
}
}
/// Returns whether `value` is an array-like object.
/// Note: Currently only Arrays are supported.
/// TODO: Expand this to support sequences and other array-like objects
pub unsafe fn is_array_like(cx: *mut JSContext, value: HandleValue) -> bool {
let mut result = false;
assert!(JS_IsArrayObject(cx, value, &mut result));
result
}
/// Get a property from a JS object.
pub unsafe fn get_property_jsval(cx: *mut JSContext,
object: HandleObject,
name: &str,
rval: MutableHandleValue)
-> Fallible<()>
{
rval.set(UndefinedValue());
let cname = match ffi::CString::new(name) {
Ok(cname) => cname,
Err(_) => return Ok(()),
};
JS_GetProperty(cx, object, cname.as_ptr(), rval);
if JS_IsExceptionPending(cx) {
return Err(Error::JSFailed);
}
Ok(())
}
/// Get a property from a JS object, and convert it to a Rust value.
pub unsafe fn get_property<T>(cx: *mut JSContext,
object: HandleObject,
name: &str,
option: T::Config)
-> Fallible<Option<T>> where
T: FromJSValConvertible
{
debug!("Getting property {}.", name);
rooted!(in(cx) let mut result = UndefinedValue());
get_property_jsval(cx, object, name, result.handle_mut())?;
if result.is_undefined() {
debug!("No property {}.", name);
return Ok(None);
}
debug!("Converting property {}.", name);
match T::from_jsval(cx, result.handle(), option) {
Ok(ConversionResult::Success(value)) => Ok(Some(value)),
Ok(ConversionResult::Failure(_)) => Ok(None),
Err(()) => Err(Error::JSFailed),
}
}