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The Servo Browser Engine
This algorithm is quite straightforward written in the specification, but leads to some type awkwardness in Rust. Most notably, the callbacks have different types and cannot be unified easily. They also return different string types. Similarly, the returning objects are all unique types and don't have a common denominator. Therefore, rather than implementing it in 1-to-1 fashion with the specification text, it instead uses callbacks to instruct the type system of what to call when. This is further complicated by the fact that the callback can exist or not, as well as return a value or not. This requires multiple unwrangling, combined with the fact that the algorithm should throw or not. All in all, the number of lines is relatively low compared to the specification algorithm and the Rust compiler does a lot of heavy lifting figuring out which type is what. Part of https://github.com/servo/servo/issues/36258 Signed-off-by: Tim van der Lippe <tvanderlippe@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Josh Matthews <josh@joshmatthews.net> |
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.cargo | ||
.github | ||
.vscode | ||
components | ||
docs | ||
etc | ||
ports/servoshell | ||
python | ||
resources | ||
support | ||
tests | ||
third_party | ||
.clang-format | ||
.flake8 | ||
.gitattributes | ||
.gitignore | ||
.mailmap | ||
.python-version | ||
Cargo.lock | ||
Cargo.toml | ||
CLOBBER | ||
CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md | ||
CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
deny.toml | ||
Info.plist | ||
LICENSE | ||
LICENSE_WHATWG_SPECS | ||
mach | ||
mach.bat | ||
PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md | ||
README.md | ||
rust-toolchain.toml | ||
rustfmt.toml | ||
SECURITY.md | ||
servo-tidy.toml | ||
servobuild.example | ||
shell.nix | ||
taplo.toml |
The Servo Parallel Browser Engine Project
Servo is a prototype web browser engine written in the Rust language. It is currently developed on 64-bit macOS, 64-bit Linux, 64-bit Windows, 64-bit OpenHarmony, and Android.
Servo welcomes contribution from everyone. Check out The Servo Book to get started, or go to servo.org for news and guides.
Getting started
For more detailed build instructions, see the Servo book under Setting up your environment, Building Servo, Building for Android and Building for OpenHarmony.
macOS
- Download and install Xcode and
brew
. - Install
uv
:curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
- Install
rustup
:curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
- Restart your shell to make sure
cargo
is available - Install the other dependencies:
./mach bootstrap
- Build servoshell:
./mach build
Linux
- Install
curl
:- Arch:
sudo pacman -S --needed curl
- Debian, Ubuntu:
sudo apt install curl
- Fedora:
sudo dnf install curl
- Gentoo:
sudo emerge net-misc/curl
- Arch:
- Install
uv
:curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh
- Install
rustup
:curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
- Restart your shell to make sure
cargo
is available - Install the other dependencies:
./mach bootstrap
- Build servoshell:
./mach build
Windows
- Download
uv
,choco
, andrustup
- Be sure to select Quick install via the Visual Studio Community installer
- In the Visual Studio Installer, ensure the following components are installed:
- Windows 10 SDK (10.0.19041.0) (
Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.Windows10SDK.19041
) - MSVC v143 - VS 2022 C++ x64/x86 build tools (Latest) (
Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.Tools.x86.x64
) - C++ ATL for latest v143 build tools (x86 & x64) (
Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATL
) - C++ MFC for latest v143 build tools (x86 & x64) (
Microsoft.VisualStudio.Component.VC.ATLMFC
)
- Windows 10 SDK (10.0.19041.0) (
- Restart your shell to make sure
cargo
is available - Install the other dependencies:
.\mach bootstrap
- Build servoshell:
.\mach build
Android
- Ensure that the following environment variables are set:
ANDROID_SDK_ROOT
ANDROID_NDK_ROOT
:$ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/ndk/26.2.11394342/
ANDROID_SDK_ROOT
can be any directory (such as~/android-sdk
). All of the Android build dependencies will be installed there.
- Install the latest version of the Android command-line
tools to
$ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/cmdline-tools/latest
. - Run the following command to install the necessary components:
sudo $ANDROID_SDK_ROOT/cmdline-tools/latest/bin/sdkmanager --install \ "build-tools;34.0.0" \ "emulator" \ "ndk;26.2.11394342" \ "platform-tools" \ "platforms;android-33" \ "system-images;android-33;google_apis;x86_64"
- Follow the instructions above for the platform you are building on
OpenHarmony
- Follow the instructions above for the platform you are building on to prepare the environment.
- Depending on the target distribution (e.g.
HarmonyOS NEXT
vs pureOpenHarmony
) the build configuration will differ slightly. - Ensure that the following environment variables are set
DEVECO_SDK_HOME
(Required when targetingHarmonyOS NEXT
)OHOS_BASE_SDK_HOME
(Required when targetingOpenHarmony
)OHOS_SDK_NATIVE
(e.g.${DEVECO_SDK_HOME}/default/openharmony/native
or${OHOS_BASE_SDK_HOME}/${API_VERSION}/native
)SERVO_OHOS_SIGNING_CONFIG
: Path to json file containing a valid signing configuration for the demo app.
- Review the detailed instructions at Building for OpenHarmony.
- The target distribution can be modified by passing
--flavor=<default|harmonyos>
to `mach <build|package|install>.