servo/components/layout/text.rs
Patrick Walton 8741d9e8c4 layout: Use a flag to record whether we need to perform a line break if
wrapping on newlines rather than searching for a newline character.

Since the newline character might have been stripped out during
whitespace stripping, this was incorrect.

Fixes the "jumpiness" seen on the Google home page, Wikipedia, and many
other places.
2015-04-24 13:16:34 -07:00

365 lines
16 KiB
Rust

/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
//! Text layout.
#![deny(unsafe_code)]
use fragment::{Fragment, SpecificFragmentInfo, ScannedTextFragmentInfo, UnscannedTextFragmentInfo};
use inline::InlineFragments;
use gfx::font::{DISABLE_KERNING_SHAPING_FLAG, FontMetrics, IGNORE_LIGATURES_SHAPING_FLAG};
use gfx::font::{RunMetrics, ShapingFlags, ShapingOptions};
use gfx::font_context::FontContext;
use gfx::text::glyph::CharIndex;
use gfx::text::text_run::TextRun;
use gfx::text::util::{self, CompressionMode};
use std::borrow::ToOwned;
use std::collections::LinkedList;
use std::mem;
use std::sync::Arc;
use style::computed_values::{line_height, text_orientation, text_rendering, text_transform};
use style::computed_values::{white_space};
use style::properties::ComputedValues;
use style::properties::style_structs::Font as FontStyle;
use util::geometry::Au;
use util::linked_list::split_off_head;
use util::logical_geometry::{LogicalSize, WritingMode};
use util::range::{Range, RangeIndex};
use util::smallvec::{SmallVec, SmallVec1};
/// A stack-allocated object for scanning an inline flow into `TextRun`-containing `TextFragment`s.
pub struct TextRunScanner {
pub clump: LinkedList<Fragment>,
}
impl TextRunScanner {
pub fn new() -> TextRunScanner {
TextRunScanner {
clump: LinkedList::new(),
}
}
pub fn scan_for_runs(&mut self,
font_context: &mut FontContext,
mut fragments: LinkedList<Fragment>)
-> InlineFragments {
debug!("TextRunScanner: scanning {} fragments for text runs...", fragments.len());
// FIXME(pcwalton): We want to be sure not to allocate multiple times, since this is a
// performance-critical spot, but this may overestimate and allocate too much memory.
let mut new_fragments = Vec::with_capacity(fragments.len());
let mut last_whitespace = true;
while !fragments.is_empty() {
// Create a clump.
split_first_fragment_at_newline_if_necessary(&mut fragments);
self.clump.append(&mut split_off_head(&mut fragments));
while !fragments.is_empty() && self.clump
.back()
.unwrap()
.can_merge_with_fragment(fragments.front()
.unwrap()) {
split_first_fragment_at_newline_if_necessary(&mut fragments);
self.clump.append(&mut split_off_head(&mut fragments));
}
// Flush that clump to the list of fragments we're building up.
last_whitespace = self.flush_clump_to_list(font_context,
&mut new_fragments,
last_whitespace);
}
debug!("TextRunScanner: complete.");
InlineFragments {
fragments: new_fragments,
}
}
/// A "clump" is a range of inline flow leaves that can be merged together into a single
/// fragment. Adjacent text with the same style can be merged, and nothing else can.
///
/// The flow keeps track of the fragments contained by all non-leaf DOM nodes. This is necessary
/// for correct painting order. Since we compress several leaf fragments here, the mapping must
/// be adjusted.
fn flush_clump_to_list(&mut self,
font_context: &mut FontContext,
out_fragments: &mut Vec<Fragment>,
mut last_whitespace: bool)
-> bool {
debug!("TextRunScanner: flushing {} fragments in range", self.clump.len());
debug_assert!(!self.clump.is_empty());
match self.clump.front().unwrap().specific {
SpecificFragmentInfo::UnscannedText(_) => {}
_ => {
debug_assert!(self.clump.len() == 1,
"WAT: can't coalesce non-text nodes in flush_clump_to_list()!");
out_fragments.push(self.clump.pop_front().unwrap());
return last_whitespace
}
}
// TODO(#177): Text run creation must account for the renderability of text by font group
// fonts. This is probably achieved by creating the font group above and then letting
// `FontGroup` decide which `Font` to stick into the text run.
//
// Concatenate all of the transformed strings together, saving the new character indices.
let mut new_ranges: SmallVec1<Range<CharIndex>> = SmallVec1::new();
let mut char_total = CharIndex(0);
let run = {
let fontgroup;
let compression;
let text_transform;
let letter_spacing;
let word_spacing;
let text_rendering;
{
let in_fragment = self.clump.front().unwrap();
let font_style = in_fragment.style().get_font_arc();
let inherited_text_style = in_fragment.style().get_inheritedtext();
fontgroup = font_context.get_layout_font_group_for_style(font_style);
compression = match in_fragment.white_space() {
white_space::T::normal | white_space::T::nowrap => {
CompressionMode::CompressWhitespaceNewline
}
white_space::T::pre => CompressionMode::CompressNone,
};
text_transform = inherited_text_style.text_transform;
letter_spacing = inherited_text_style.letter_spacing;
word_spacing = inherited_text_style.word_spacing.unwrap_or(Au(0));
text_rendering = inherited_text_style.text_rendering;
}
// First, transform/compress text of all the nodes.
let mut run_text = String::new();
for in_fragment in self.clump.iter() {
let in_fragment = match in_fragment.specific {
SpecificFragmentInfo::UnscannedText(ref text_fragment_info) => {
&text_fragment_info.text
}
_ => panic!("Expected an unscanned text fragment!"),
};
let old_length = CharIndex(run_text.chars().count() as isize);
last_whitespace = util::transform_text(&in_fragment,
compression,
last_whitespace,
&mut run_text);
let added_chars = CharIndex(run_text.chars().count() as isize) - old_length;
new_ranges.push(Range::new(char_total, added_chars));
char_total = char_total + added_chars;
}
// Account for `text-transform`. (Confusingly, this is not handled in "text
// transformation" above, but we follow Gecko in the naming.)
self.apply_style_transform_if_necessary(&mut run_text, text_transform);
// Now create the run.
//
// TextRuns contain a cycle which is usually resolved by the teardown sequence.
// If no clump takes ownership, however, it will leak.
if run_text.len() == 0 {
self.clump = LinkedList::new();
return last_whitespace
}
// Per CSS 2.1 § 16.4, "when the resultant space between two characters is not the same
// as the default space, user agents should not use ligatures." This ensures that, for
// example, `finally` with a wide `letter-spacing` renders as `f i n a l l y` and not
// `fi n a l l y`.
let mut flags = ShapingFlags::empty();
match letter_spacing {
Some(Au(0)) | None => {}
Some(_) => flags.insert(IGNORE_LIGATURES_SHAPING_FLAG),
}
if text_rendering == text_rendering::T::optimizespeed {
flags.insert(IGNORE_LIGATURES_SHAPING_FLAG);
flags.insert(DISABLE_KERNING_SHAPING_FLAG)
}
let options = ShapingOptions {
letter_spacing: letter_spacing,
word_spacing: word_spacing,
flags: flags,
};
// FIXME(https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/23338)
let mut font = fontgroup.fonts.get(0).borrow_mut();
Arc::new(box TextRun::new(&mut *font, run_text, &options))
};
// Make new fragments with the run and adjusted text indices.
debug!("TextRunScanner: pushing {} fragment(s)", self.clump.len());
for (logical_offset, old_fragment) in
mem::replace(&mut self.clump, LinkedList::new()).into_iter().enumerate() {
let mut range = *new_ranges.get(logical_offset);
if range.is_empty() {
debug!("Elided an `SpecificFragmentInfo::UnscannedText` because it was \
zero-length after compression");
continue
}
let requires_line_break_afterward_if_wrapping_on_newlines =
run.text.char_at_reverse(range.end().get() as usize) == '\n';
if requires_line_break_afterward_if_wrapping_on_newlines {
range.extend_by(CharIndex(-1))
}
let text_size = old_fragment.border_box.size;
let mut new_text_fragment_info = box ScannedTextFragmentInfo::new(
run.clone(),
range,
text_size,
requires_line_break_afterward_if_wrapping_on_newlines);
let new_metrics = new_text_fragment_info.run.metrics_for_range(&range);
let bounding_box_size = bounding_box_for_run_metrics(&new_metrics,
old_fragment.style.writing_mode);
new_text_fragment_info.content_size = bounding_box_size;
let new_fragment =
old_fragment.transform(bounding_box_size,
SpecificFragmentInfo::ScannedText(new_text_fragment_info));
out_fragments.push(new_fragment)
}
last_whitespace
}
/// Accounts for `text-transform`.
///
/// FIXME(#4311, pcwalton): Case mapping can change length of the string; case mapping should
/// be language-specific; `full-width`; use graphemes instead of characters.
fn apply_style_transform_if_necessary(&mut self,
string: &mut String,
text_transform: text_transform::T) {
match text_transform {
text_transform::T::none => {}
text_transform::T::uppercase => {
let length = string.len();
let original = mem::replace(string, String::with_capacity(length));
for character in original.chars() {
string.push(character.to_uppercase())
}
}
text_transform::T::lowercase => {
let length = string.len();
let original = mem::replace(string, String::with_capacity(length));
for character in original.chars() {
string.push(character.to_lowercase())
}
}
text_transform::T::capitalize => {
let length = string.len();
let original = mem::replace(string, String::with_capacity(length));
let mut capitalize_next_letter = true;
for character in original.chars() {
// FIXME(#4311, pcwalton): Should be the CSS/Unicode notion of a *typographic
// letter unit*, not an *alphabetic* character:
//
// http://dev.w3.org/csswg/css-text/#typographic-letter-unit
if capitalize_next_letter && character.is_alphabetic() {
string.push(character.to_uppercase());
capitalize_next_letter = false;
continue
}
string.push(character);
// FIXME(#4311, pcwalton): Try UAX29 instead of just whitespace.
if character.is_whitespace() {
capitalize_next_letter = true
}
}
}
}
}
}
#[inline]
fn bounding_box_for_run_metrics(metrics: &RunMetrics, writing_mode: WritingMode)
-> LogicalSize<Au> {
// This does nothing, but it will fail to build
// when more values are added to the `text-orientation` CSS property.
// This will be a reminder to update the code below.
let dummy: Option<text_orientation::T> = None;
match dummy {
Some(text_orientation::T::sideways_right) |
Some(text_orientation::T::sideways_left) |
Some(text_orientation::T::sideways) |
None => {}
}
// In vertical sideways or horizontal upright text,
// the "width" of text metrics is always inline
// This will need to be updated when other text orientations are supported.
LogicalSize::new(
writing_mode,
metrics.bounding_box.size.width,
metrics.bounding_box.size.height)
}
/// Returns the metrics of the font represented by the given `FontStyle`, respectively.
///
/// `#[inline]` because often the caller only needs a few fields from the font metrics.
#[inline]
pub fn font_metrics_for_style(font_context: &mut FontContext, font_style: Arc<FontStyle>)
-> FontMetrics {
let fontgroup = font_context.get_layout_font_group_for_style(font_style);
// FIXME(https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/23338)
let font = fontgroup.fonts.get(0).borrow();
font.metrics.clone()
}
/// Returns the line block-size needed by the given computed style and font size.
pub fn line_height_from_style(style: &ComputedValues, metrics: &FontMetrics) -> Au {
let font_size = style.get_font().font_size;
match style.get_inheritedbox().line_height {
line_height::T::Normal => metrics.line_gap,
line_height::T::Number(l) => font_size.scale_by(l),
line_height::T::Length(l) => l
}
}
fn split_first_fragment_at_newline_if_necessary(fragments: &mut LinkedList<Fragment>) {
if fragments.len() < 1 {
return
}
let new_fragment = {
let mut first_fragment = fragments.front_mut().unwrap();
let string_before;
{
let unscanned_text_fragment_info = match first_fragment.specific {
SpecificFragmentInfo::UnscannedText(ref mut unscanned_text_fragment_info) => {
unscanned_text_fragment_info
}
_ => return,
};
if first_fragment.style.get_inheritedtext().white_space != white_space::T::pre {
return
}
let position = match unscanned_text_fragment_info.text.find('\n') {
Some(position) if position < unscanned_text_fragment_info.text.len() - 1 => {
position
}
Some(_) | None => return,
};
string_before =
box unscanned_text_fragment_info.text[..(position + 1)].to_owned();
unscanned_text_fragment_info.text =
box unscanned_text_fragment_info.text[(position + 1)..].to_owned();
}
first_fragment.transform(first_fragment.border_box.size,
SpecificFragmentInfo::UnscannedText(UnscannedTextFragmentInfo {
text: string_before,
}))
};
fragments.push_front(new_fragment);
}