The Servo Browser Engine
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bors-servo f7d2fb6ff8 auto merge of #3546 : pcwalton/servo/absolute-inline, r=glennw
Although the computed `display` property of elements with `position:
absolute` is `block`, `position: absolute; display: inline` can still
behave differently from `position: absolute; display: block`. This is
because the hypothetical box for `position: absolute` can be at the
position it would have been if it had `display: inline`. CSS 2.1 §
10.3.7 describes this case in a parenthetical:

"The static-position containing block is the containing block of a
hypothetical box that would have been the first box of the element if
its specified 'position' value had been 'static' and its specified
'float' had been 'none'. (Note that due to the rules in section 9.7 this
hypothetical calculation might require also assuming a different
computed value for 'display'.)"

To handle this, I had to change both style computation and layout. For
the former, I added an internal property
`-servo-display-for-hypothetical-box`, which stores the `display` value
supplied by the author, before the computed value is calculated. Flow
construction now uses this value.

As for layout, implementing the proper behavior is tricky because the
position of an inline fragment in the inline direction cannot be
determined until height assignment, which is a parallelism hazard
because in parallel layout widths are computed before heights. However,
in this particular case we can avoid the parallelism hazard because the
inline direction of a hypothetical box only affects the layout if an
absolutely-positioned element is unconstrained in the inline direction.
Therefore, we can just lay out such absolutely-positioned elements with
a bogus inline position and fix it up once the true inline position of
the hypothetical box is computed. The name for this fix-up process is
"late computation of inline position" (and the corresponding fix-up for
the block position is called "late computation of block position").

This improves the header on /r/rust.

r? @glennw
2014-10-01 19:36:25 -06:00
.cargo Cargoify servo 2014-09-08 20:21:42 -06:00
components layout: Implement the correct hypothetical box behavior for 2014-10-01 18:34:53 -07:00
etc Add a 'mach rust-root' command. 2014-09-29 17:41:45 +01:00
ports Use LayerPixel for Layer bounds and most arguments 2014-09-30 17:42:00 -07:00
python Have the Rust snapshot directory include the Rust version and hash. 2014-09-29 17:41:45 +01:00
src Upgrade to rustc 0.12.0-pre (4d2af3861 2014-09-17 15:51:11 +0000) 2014-09-20 13:00:06 -07:00
support Upgrade to rustc d2b30f7d3 2014-09-23 2014-09-29 17:41:45 +01:00
tests layout: Implement the correct hypothetical box behavior for 2014-10-01 18:34:53 -07:00
.gitignore Cargoify servo 2014-09-08 20:21:42 -06:00
.gitmodules Cargoify servo 2014-09-08 20:21:42 -06:00
Cargo.lock Use LayerPixel for Layer bounds and most arguments 2014-09-30 17:42:00 -07:00
Cargo.toml Enable executing JS snippets in the context of the main Servo window and viewing the responses from the Firefox remote console. 2014-09-18 15:06:40 -04:00
CONTRIBUTING.md Add a link to easy bugs 2014-05-14 17:36:38 +05:30
Info.plist Build an app bundle on OS X 2012-04-23 17:43:45 -07:00
LICENSE Add license 2013-04-03 18:37:29 -07:00
mach Cargoify servo 2014-09-08 20:21:42 -06:00
ORGANIZATION.md Fix CEF 2014-09-23 17:37:28 +05:30
README.md Update Arch Linux prerequisites now that cargoify has landed 2014-09-10 14:38:50 +12:00
rust-snapshot-hash Upgrade to rustc d2b30f7d3 2014-09-23 2014-09-29 17:41:45 +01:00
servobuild.example Cargoify servo 2014-09-08 20:21:42 -06:00

The Servo Parallel Browser Project

Servo is a prototype web browser engine written in the Rust language. It is currently developed on 64bit OS X, 64bit Linux, and Android.

Servo welcomes contribution from everyone. See CONTRIBUTING.md for help getting started.

Prerequisites

Note, on systems without glfw3 packages, you can compile from source. An example can be found in the TravisCI install script.

On OS X (homebrew):

brew install automake pkg-config python glfw3
pip install virtualenv

On OS X (MacPorts):

sudo port install python27 py27-virtualenv

On Debian-based Linuxes:

sudo apt-get install curl freeglut3-dev \
    libfreetype6-dev libgl1-mesa-dri libglib2.0-dev xorg-dev \
    msttcorefonts gperf g++ cmake python-virtualenv \
    libssl-dev libglfw3-dev

On Fedora:

sudo yum install curl freeglut-devel libtool gcc-c++ libXi-devel \
    freetype-devel mesa-libGL-devel glib2-devel libX11-devel libXrandr-devel gperf \
    fontconfig-devel cabextract ttmkfdir python python-virtualenv expat-devel \
    rpm-build openssl-devel glfw-devel
pushd .
cd /tmp
wget http://corefonts.sourceforge.net/msttcorefonts-2.5-1.spec
rpmbuild -bb msttcorefonts-2.5-1.spec
sudo yum install $HOME/rpmbuild/RPMS/noarch/msttcorefonts-2.5-1.noarch.rpm
popd

On Arch Linux:

sudo pacman -S base-devel git python2 python2-virtualenv mesa glfw ttf-font

Cross-compilation for Android:

Pre-installed Android tools are needed. See wiki for details

The Rust compiler

Servo uses a snapshot Rust compiler to build itself. This is normally a specific revision of Rust upstream, but sometimes has a backported patch or two. If you'd like to know the snapshot revision of Rust which we use, see ./rust-snapshot-hash.

Building

Servo is built with Cargo, the Rust package manager. We also use Mozilla's Mach tools to orchestrate the build and other tasks.

Normal build

git clone https://github.com/servo/servo
cd servo
./mach build
./mach run tests/html/about-mozilla.html

Building for Android target

git clone https://github.com/servo/servo
cd servo
ANDROID_TOOLCHAIN=/path/to/toolchain ANDROID_NDK=/path/to/ndk PATH=$PATH:/path/to/toolchain/bin ./mach build --target arm-linux-androideabi
cd ports/android
ANDROID_NDK=/path/to/ndk ANDROID_SDK=/path/to/sdk make
ANDROID_SDK=/path/to/sdk make install

Running

Commandline Arguments

  • -p INTERVAL turns on the profiler and dumps info to the console every INTERVAL seconds
  • -s SIZE sets the tile size for rendering; defaults to 512
  • -z disables all graphical output; useful for running JS / layout tests

Keyboard Shortcuts

  • Ctrl-L opens a dialog to browse to a new URL (Mac only currently)
  • Ctrl-- zooms out
  • Ctrl-= zooms in
  • Backspace goes backwards in the history
  • Shift-Backspace goes forwards in the history
  • Esc exits servo

Developing

There are lots of mach commands you can use. You can list them with ./mach --help.